UAE License Type

Types of Business Licenses in Dubai

In Dubai, business licenses are issued either by the Department of Economic Development (DED) for mainland businesses or by the respective free zone authorities for businesses set up in one of Dubai’s many free zones. The type of license you need depends on your business activity and legal structure.

Below is a breakdown of the main license types available in Dubai:

1. Commercial License

Purpose: For businesses engaged in trading activities, including the buying, selling, import, export, and distribution of goods.

Activities Covered:

  • Wholesale and retail trading

  • Electronics, machinery, vehicles, textiles trading

  • Import/export businesses

  • General trading (multiple product categories)

Key Details:

  • Applicable in both mainland and free zones

  • May require extra approvals (e.g., Ministry of Health, DTCM)

  • Allows local and international trade

Benefits:

  • Flexibility across various sectors

  • Access to global markets

2. Professional License

Purpose: For service-based businesses offering specialized or expert services.

Activities Covered:

  • Consulting (IT, management, engineering, etc.)

  • Healthcare services

  • Legal, educational, and training services

  • Creative agencies (design, marketing)

Key Details:

  • Suitable for individuals with professional qualifications

  • May require a local service agent for mainland setup

  • Available for sole proprietors, partnerships, or LLCs

Benefits:

  • Ideal for freelancers and experts

  • Does not require a local partner (in most cases)

3. Industrial License

Purpose: For businesses involved in manufacturing and production.

Activities Covered:

  • Manufacturing of goods (e.g., textiles, plastics, electronics)

  • Assembly and processing

  • Warehousing related to production

Key Details:

  • Requires a physical production facility

  • Typically issued in industrial zones

  • Approval from the Ministry of Industry may be needed

Benefits:

  • Access to industrial infrastructure

  • Ideal for businesses focusing on product creation

4. Tourism License

Purpose: For businesses operating in the travel and tourism sector.

Activities Covered:

  • Travel agencies and tour operators

  • Hotels, resorts, and hospitality services

  • Event management and tourism transport

Key Details:

  • Issued by the Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing (DTCM)

  • May require additional approvals for hospitality operations

Benefits:

  • Access to Dubai’s booming tourism industry

  • Can be combined with other license types

5. E-Commerce License

Purpose: For businesses operating primarily online.

Activities Covered:

  • Online retail stores

  • E-commerce platforms and marketplaces

  • Digital services

Key Details:

  • A subcategory of the commercial license

  • No physical store required

  • TRA registration may be needed

Benefits:

  • Operate fully online

  • Reach both local and global customers

6. Freelancer License

Purpose: For individuals offering freelance services in creative or technical fields.

Activities Covered:

  • Media, design, content creation

  • IT, software development, marketing

  • Translation and consulting

Key Details:

  • Issued by specific free zones (e.g., Dubai Media City, D3)

  • No need for a local partner in most zones

Benefits:

  • Simple and low-cost setup

  • Operate independently and work with multiple clients

7. Real Estate License

Purpose: For businesses involved in real estate activities.

Activities Covered:

  • Real estate brokerage

  • Property management

  • Development and construction

  • Rental and leasing services

Key Details:

  • Requires RERA certification

  • May require a local partner for expatriates

Benefits:

  • Access to Dubai’s high-growth property sector

  • Covers both commercial and residential services

8. Event Management License

Purpose: For businesses that plan and organize events.

Activities Covered:

  • Event planning and coordination

  • Corporate and public events

  • Exhibitions and trade shows

  • Venue management

Key Details:

  • Issued by DED or event-specific free zones (e.g., Dubai World Trade Centre)

  • Ideal for B2B or B2C event-based businesses

Benefits:

  • Participate in Dubai’s vibrant event and exhibition industry

  • Flexibility in managing both small and large-scale events