DIFC – Dubai

The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is the leading global financial hub in the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia (MEASA) region. Established in 2004, DIFC operates as an independent jurisdiction within Dubai, offering companies a robust legal and regulatory framework based on common law principles.

DIFC is not just a free zone — it is a comprehensive financial ecosystem, attracting banks, wealth and asset managers, insurers, fintechs, family offices, and professional services firms. It is home to over 5,500 registered businesses and more than 39,000 professionals from around the world.

The Centre is critical for companies seeking to access the region’s emerging markets, representing a GDP of USD 8 trillion and a population of over 3 billion people.

Location

DIFC is located in the heart of Dubai’s business district, adjacent to Burj Khalifa and Downtown Dubai, with direct access to Dubai’s main highways, airports, and metro.

Key Highlights

  • Independent legal system and regulatory framework based on English Common Law.
  • Financial Services Regulatory Authority: Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) is the independent regulator.
  • Separate court system: DIFC Courts (independent English-language common law judiciary).
  • 100% foreign ownership allowed.
  • Zero tax on profits, capital gains, or income for a renewable 50-year period.
  • Unrestricted repatriation of capital and profits.
  • No currency restrictions.
  • Access to a highly skilled and diverse talent pool.
  • Robust dispute resolution mechanisms (arbitration and courts).
  • World-class infrastructure: Grade A offices, retail outlets, fine dining, hotels, residences, and art galleries.

Advantages of Setting Up in DIFC

  • Prestige and Credibility: Setting up in DIFC enhances your brand’s credibility regionally and globally.
  • Common Law Jurisdiction: No need to navigate UAE civil law — businesses operate under familiar English common law.
  • Regulatory Certainty: DFSA provides clear, business-friendly financial regulations aligned with international best practices.
  • Access to Funding and Clients: Extensive networking opportunities through events, forums, and a vibrant community of financial and professional firms.
  • FinTech & Innovation Support: DIFC houses the DIFC Innovation Hub, attracting startups, VCs, and accelerators.
  • Flexible Office Options: From co-working spaces for startups to bespoke headquarters for global firms.
  • Strategic Location: Bridge between the East and the West — access to emerging markets across MEASA.

Types of Licenses and Entities in DIFC

Financial Licenses (regulated by DFSA)
  • Banking and Credit Services
  • Asset Management and Fund Management
  • Insurance and Reinsurance
  • Wealth Management and Private Banking
  • Money Services and Payment Providers
  • Brokerages and Investment Firms

     

Non-Financial Licenses (non-regulated activities)
  • Holding Companies
  • Family Offices
  • Law Firms and Legal Consultancies
  • Professional Services (Consulting, Accounting, Auditing, etc.)
  • Retail Businesses (Restaurants, Luxury Shops, Galleries within DIFC premises)

     

Entity Structures
  • Private Company Limited by Shares (Ltd)
  • Branch of an existing Foreign Company
  • Partnership Structures (General Partnership, Limited Partnership)
  • Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs)
  • Prescribed Companies (for structured finance and securitization)

Key Requirements to Set Up in DIFC

  • Business plan.
  • Passport copies of shareholders, directors, and ultimate beneficial owners.
  • Proof of address and bank references.
  • Minimum share capital (depending on activity, e.g., financial services require higher capitalization).
  • Lease agreement for premises within DIFC.
  • Board resolution and Articles of Association.
  • Regulatory approvals from DFSA (if engaging in financial services).
  • Appointment of certain mandatory roles (e.g., Compliance Officer, Money Laundering Reporting Officer for regulated firms).

Office Space Options in DIFC

  • Co-working spaces for startups and entrepreneurs.
  • Executive offices for SMEs.
  • Custom office solutions for large multinational corporations.
  • Retail units in the DIFC Gate Village and Gate Avenue.

     

All office spaces must be leased within the physical boundary of the DIFC.

DIFC's Strategic Focus Areas

  • Financial Services (Banking, Insurance, Wealth Management)
  • FinTech and InsurTech
  • Innovation and Tech Startups (via DIFC Innovation Hub)
  • Professional Services (Legal, Accounting, Consulting)
  • Family Wealth Management and Private Office Structuring
  • Private Equity and Venture Capital
  • Art, Culture, and Lifestyle Businesses

DIFC Innovation Hub

An initiative to foster innovation across finance and technology sectors, the DIFC Innovation Hub offers:

  • Accelerators and Incubators
  • Venture Capital Support
  • Licensing for tech startups at lower costs

Access to global innovation and investment networks

Compliance and Reporting Obligations

  • Annual license renewal.
  • Submission of audited financial statements (mandatory for most entities).
  • Regulatory reporting to DFSA (for financial institutions).
  • Adherence to Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorist Financing (CTF) laws.

Why Choose DIFC?

FeatureDetails
JurisdictionEnglish Common Law (independent from UAE law)
RegulatorDubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA)
Ownership100% foreign ownership
Taxes0% corporate & personal tax (50-year guarantee)
Ideal ForBanks, FinTech, Family Offices, Professional Services
Office RequirementMandatory within DIFC
Minimum CapitalVaries (higher for regulated firms)
Setup Timeline4–8 weeks (longer for DFSA-regulated firms)

Step-by-Step Setup Process

 Define Business Activity & Legal Structure

  • Choose between financial (DFSA-regulated) or non-financial.

  • Select entity type (Ltd, Branch, SPV, etc.).

 Initial Consultation & Pre-Approval

  • Submit Expression of Interest (EOI) to DIFC.

  • DFSA review (if financial services).

 Prepare & Submit Application

  • Required documents: passports, business plan, lease agreement, etc.

 Regulatory Approvals (if applicable)

  • DFSA process (3–6 months for financial firms).

 Sign Legal Documents

  • Articles of Association, Commercial License, Lease Agreement.

 Company Registration & License Issuance

  • ROC issues Certificate of Incorporation & Commercial License.

 Post-Incorporation Setup

  • Open bank account, apply for visas, register for data protection.

Timeline Overview

StageEstimated Time
Initial Consultation1–2 weeks
Pre-Approval & Application2–4 weeks
DFSA Approval (if needed)3–6 months
Office Lease FinalizationConcurrent
Company Incorporation2–5 days
Post-Incorporation Setup2–3 weeks

Timeline Overview

 Physical office required (no virtual offices).
 Ongoing compliance for regulated firms (DFSA reporting, AML).
 Annual audits & license renewals mandatory.

Key Advantages Summary

BenefitDetails
Legal EnvironmentEnglish Common Law, independent courts
Regulatory FrameworkDFSA, strong international credibility
Taxation0% corporate & personal tax
Ownership100% foreign ownership
RepatriationNo restrictions on capital/profits
Global ConnectivityAccess to MEASA markets & investors